Nutrient Agar, pH 7.0, Granulated

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SKU:
GM561A
Recommended for cultivation of Salmonella species.


Composition

Ingredients Gms / Litre
Peptic digest of animal tissue 5.000
Meat extract 3.000
Agar 15.000
Final pH (at 25°C) 7.0±0.2

Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

Directions

Suspend 23 grams in 1000 ml distilled water. Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. Sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes. Cool to 45-50°C. If desired, the medium can be enriched with 5 - 10% v/v sterile defibrinated blood. Mix well and pour into sterile Petri plates or as desired.

Principle And Interpretation

Nutrient Agar is a basic culture medium used for maintenance or to check purity of subcultures prior to biochemical or serological tests from water (1) and Dairy (2). Many bacteria have the optimum pH growth range of 6.6 to 7.0. This medium may be used as slants or plates for routine work with non-fastidious organisms. Wetmore and Gochenour (3) maintained cultures of Malleomyces and Pseudomonas on Nutrient Agar to which glycerol was added. Greenberg and Cooper (4) employed this medium in cultivation of Staphylococci for the preparation of vaccines and antigens. Nutrient Agars have relatively simple formulation which provides the necessary nutrients for the growth of many microorganisms which are not very fastidious.

Meat extract contains vitamins, organic nitrogen compounds, salts and little carbohydates (5). Peptic digest of animal tissue provide amino acids and long chain peptides for the organisms.

Quality Control

Appearance: Cream to yellow coloured granular medium

Gelling: Firm, comparable with 1.5% Agar gel

Colour and Clarity of Prepared medium: Yellow coloured clear to slightly opalescent gel forms in Petri plates

Reaction: Reaction of 2.3% w/v aqueous solution at 25°C. pH: 7.0±0.2

pH: 6.80-7.20

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18-24 hours.

Cultural Response

Organism Inoculum (CFU) Growth Recovery
Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 50-100 luxuriant >=70%
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 50-100 luxuriant >=70%
Salmonella Enteritidis ATCC 13076 50-100 luxuriant >=70%
Salmonella Typhi ATCC 6539 50-100 luxuriant >=70%
Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC 14028 50-100 luxuriant >=70%
Shigella flexneri ATCC 12022 50-100 luxuriant >=70%
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 50-100 luxuriant >=70%

Storage and Shelf Life

Store below 30°C in tightly closed container and the prepared medium at 2 - 8°C. Use before expiry date on the label.

More Information
Product Name Nutrient Agar, pH 7.0, Granulated
SKU GM561A
Product Type Granulated
Physical Form Granular
Origin Animal
Packaging type HDPE
References 1. Baird R.B., Eaton A.D., and Rice E.W., (Eds.), 2015, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water andWastewater, 23rd ed., APHA, Washington, D.C.
2.Standard Methods for the Examination of Dairy Products, 1978, 14th ed., APHA, Washington D.C.
3.Wetmore and Gochenour, 1956, J. Bact., 72:79.
4.Greenberg and Cooper, 1960, Can. Med. Assn. J., 83:143.
5.Pelczar, Chan and Kreig, 1986, Microbiology, 5th ed., McGraw-Hill Book Company,New York.
6.Wehr H. M. and Frank J. H., 2004, Standard Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Dairy Products, 17th Ed.,APHA Inc., Washington, D.C.
7.Salfinger Y., and Tortorello M.L. Fifth (Ed.), 2001, Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination ofFoods, 5th Ed., American Public Health Association, Washington, D.C.
8.Isenberg, H.D. Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handb0ook. 2nd Edition.
9.Jorgensen,J.H., Pfaller , M.A., Carroll, K.C., Funke, G., Landry, M.L., Richter, S.S and Warnock., D.W. (2015)Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 11th Edition. Vol. 1.
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