PE-2 Medium

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SKU:
M611
Used for detection and cultivation of mesophilic anaerobic spore-formers in specimens collected from food processing plants.


Intended Use

Recommended for detection and cultivation of mesophilic anaerobic spore formers in specimens collected from food processing plants.

Composition

Ingredients g / L
Peptone 20.000
Yeast extract 3.000
Bromocresol purple 0.040

Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

Directions

Suspend 23.04 grams in 1000 ml purified / distilled water. Heat if necessary to dissolve the medium completely. Dispense 18-20 ml aliquots into 18 x 150 mm screw capped test tubes. Add 8-10 untreated Alaska seed peas and let the tubes stand for 1 hour to effect hydration. Sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes.

Principle And Interpretation

The mesophilic spore-forming anaerobes belong to the genus Clostridium and are widely distributed in nature. Clostridial species are highly heat resistant and are able to grow in the absence of oxygen. Clostridial growth range covers the temperature of the normal storage of canned and other processed foods including refrigerated storage of cured meats and hence these anaerobes are important in the spoilage of low-acid foods packed in hermetically sealed containers. PE-2 Medium is prepared as per the formulation described by Folinazzo and Troy (1) and recommended by APHA (2) for detection and cultivation of mesophilic anaerobic spore-formers in specimens from food processing plants. These organisms mainly include the genus Clostridium.

Peptone and yeast extract provide nitrogenous compounds, vitamin B complex and trace ingredients required for the growth of clostridia. Addition of untreated alaska seed peas creates anaerobic conditions in the medium.

Type of specimen

Food samples- Dehydrated vegetables and spices

Specimen Collection and Handling

Prepared samples of heated sugar, dehydrated vegetables and spices are cultured by taking 20 ml portions of these heated substances and dividing equally among 6 tubes of freshly heated culture medium. Incubate the cultures at 30-35°C for 72 hours or upto 7 days if desired as some spores germinate slowly (2).

After use, contaminated materials must be sterilized by autoclaving before discarding.

Warning and Precautions :

Read the label before opening the container. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/ face protection. Follow good microbiological lab practices while handling specimens and culture. Standard precautions as per established guidelines should be followed while handling specimens. Safety guidelines may be referred in individual safety data sheets.

Limitations :

  1. Individual organisms differ in their growth requirement and may show variable growth patterns on the medium.
  2. Each lot of the medium has been tested for the organisms specified on the COA. It is recommended to users to validate the medium for any specific microorganism other than mentioned in the COA based on the user's unique requirement.

Performance and Evaluation

Performance of the medium is expected when used as per the direction on the label within the expiry period when stored at recommended temperature.

Quality Control

Appearance

Cream to yellow homogeneous free flowing powder

Colour and Clarity of prepared medium

Purple coloured clear to slightly opalescent solution over alaska seeds.

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18-24 hours.

Organism Inoculum
(CFU)
Growth
Clostridium botulinum
ATCC 25763
50-100 good-luxuriant
Clostridium sporogenes
ATCC 11437
50-100 good-luxuriant
#Thermoanaerobacterium
thermosaccharolyticum
ATCC 7956 (00135*)
50-100 good-luxuriant

Key: *Corresponding WDCM numbers.
# Formerly known as Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum

Storage and Shelf Life

Store between 10-30°C in a tightly closed container and the prepared medium at 15-25°C. Use before expiry date on the label. On opening, product should be properly stored dry, after tightly capping the bottle in order to prevent lump formation due to the hygroscopic nature of the product. Improper storage of the product may lead to lump formation. Store in dry ventilated area protected from extremes of temperature and sources of ignition. Seal the container tightly after use. Product performance is best if used within stated expiry period.

Disposal

User must ensure safe disposal by autoclaving and/or incineration of used or unusable preparations of this product. Follow established laboratory procedures in disposing of infectious materials and material that comes into contact with sample must be decontaminated and disposed of in accordance with current laboratory techniques (3,4).

More Information
Product Name PE-2 Medium
SKU M611
Product Type Regular
Physical Form Powder
Origin Animal
Packaging type HDPE
References 1. Folinazzo J. F. and Troy V. S., 1954, Food Technol., 8:280.
2.Downes F. P. and Ito K., (Eds.), 2001, Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, 4th Ed.,APHA, Washington, D.C.
Customized Product Available No
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