HiEncap™ BHI Agar (HiEncap™ Special Infusion Agar)

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SKU:
EC211CCL
For cultivation of fastidious pathogenic bacteria, yeasts and moulds.


Intended Use

Recommended for cultivation of fastidious pathogenic bacteria, yeasts and moulds.

Composition

Ingredients Gms / Litre
HM Infusion powder # 12.5000
BHI Powder$ 5.000
Proteose peptone 10.000
Dextrose (Glucose) 2.000
Sodium chloride 5.000
Disodium hydrogen phosphate 2.500
Agar 15.000
Final pH (at 25°C) 7.4±0.2

Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

# Equivalent to Calf brain, infusion from

$ Equivalent to Beef heart, infusion from

Directions

Each capsule contains 13 grams of media. Suspend 1 capsule in 250 ml (4 capsules in 1000 ml) distilled or purified water. Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. Sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes. Cool to 45-50°C. Mix well and pour into sterile Petri plates. If desired, 20 units Penicillin and 40 µg Streptomycin per ml of medium may be added to make the medium selective for fungi.

Principle And Interpretation

Brain Heart Infusion Agar is highly nutritious and can support luxuriant growth of wide variety of microorganisms. It can be further enriched by the addition of blood or rendered selective by adding different antibiotics (2,8). It is a general purpose medium used for primary isolation of aerobic bacteria from clinical specimens. Addition of 50 mg/l chloramphenicol or 40mg/l streptomycin or a mixture of 50mg/l gentamicin and 50mg/l chloramphenicol along with 5-10% sterile defibrinated blood is often recommended for inhibition of bacteria and isolation of pathogenic systemic fungi. A mixture of cycloheximide (0.5 g/l) and chloramphenicol (0.05 g/l) is also used for selective isolation of pathogenic fungi (incubation at 25-30°C for 1-2 weeks) (6). Some fungi may be inhibited on this medium with 10% sheep blood, gentamicin and chloramphenicol (1,3,7). Proteose peptone, HM Infusion powder and BHI Powder used in the media serves as sources of carbon, nitrogen, vitamins, amino acids, along with essential growth factors. Dextrose is the energy source. Sodium chloride maintains the osmotic equilibrium of the medium while disodium phosphate buffers the medium. Defibrinated sheep blood added to the basal medium provides essential growth factors for the more fastidious fungal organisms.

Type of specimen

Clinical samples

Specimen Collection and Handling

For clinical samples follow appropriate techniques for handling specimens as per established guidelines (4,5). After use, contaminated materials must be sterilized by autoclaving before discarding.

Warning and Precautions

In Vitro diagnostic use only. Read the label before opening the container. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. Follow good microbiological lab practices while handling specimens and culture. Standard precautions as per established guidelines should be followed while handling clinical specimens. Safety guidelines may be referred in individual safety data sheets.

Limitations

  • As organisms differ in their nutritional requirements, some fastidious organisms may be inhibited or may show poor growth.
  • Further biochemical tests must be carried out for complete identification.

Quality Control

Appearance: Gelatin capsule containing cream to yellow coloured granular media

Gelling: Firm, comparable with 1.5% Agar gel

Colour and Clarity of prepared medium: Basal medium: Light amber coloured clear to slightly opalescent gel. After addition of 5% v/v sterile defibrinated blood : Cherry red coloured, opaque gel forms in Petri plates.

Quantity: Each capsule contains 13 grams of medium for 250 ml media

Reaction: Reaction of 5.2% w/v aqueous solution at 25°C. pH : 7.4±0.2

pH: 7.20-7.60

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18-24 hours (If desired add 5% v/v sterile defibrinated blood).

Organism Inoculum (CFU) Growth Recovery Growth w/ blood Recovery w/ blood
Candida albicans ATCC 26790 50-100 luxuriant >=70% luxuriant >=70%
Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 (00013*) 50-100 luxuriant >=70% luxuriant >=70%
Shigella flexneri ATCC 12022 (00126*) 50-100 luxuriant >=70% luxuriant >=70%
Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus ATCC 25923 (00034*) 50-100 luxuriant >=70% luxuriant >=70%
Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 6303 50-100 luxuriant >=70% luxuriant >=70%

Key: *Corresponding WDCM numbers.

Storage and Shelf Life

Store between 10- 30°C in a tightly closed container and the prepared medium at 2 - 8°C. Use before expiry date on the label. On opening, product should be properly stored dry, after tightly capping the bottle in order to prevent lump formation due to the hygroscopic nature of the product. Improper storage of the product may lead to lump formation. Store in dry ventilated area protected from extremes of temperature and sources of ignition Seal the container tightly after use. Product performance is best if used within stated expiry period.

Disposal

User must ensure safe disposal by autoclaving and/or incineration of used or unusable preparations of this product. Follow established laboratory procedures in disposing of infectious materials and material that comes into contact with clinical sample must be decontaminated and disposed of in accordance with current laboratory techniques (4,5).

More Information
Product Name HiEncap™ BHI Agar (HiEncap™ Special Infusion Agar)
SKU EC211CCL
Application/ Industry Clinical
Product Type HiEncap™
Physical Form Granulated Media in Gelatin Capsule
Origin Animal
Packaging type HDPE Jar
References 1. Roseburg T. et al, 1944, J. Infect. Dis., 74:131.
2. Conant N. F., 1950, Diagnostic Procedures and Reagents, 3rd Ed., APHA Inc.
3. MacFaddin J. F., 1985, Media for Isolation-Cultivation-Identification-Maintenance of Medical Bacteria, Vol. I, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore.
4. Creitz and Puckett, 1954, Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 24:1318.5.Murray P. R., Baron J. H., Pfaller M. A., Jorgensen J. H. and Yolken R. H., (Eds.), 2003, Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 8th Ed., American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.6.Ajello L., Georg L., Kaplan W. and Kaufman L., 1963, CDC Laboratory Manual for Medical Mycology, PHS Publication No. 994, U.S. Govt. Office, Washington, D.C.
Customized Product Available No
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