Rhamnose Broth

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M1364
For demonstration of rhamnose fermentation ( Listeria monocytogenes ).


Rhamnose Broth is recommended for demonstration of rhamnose fermentation (Listeria monocytogenes).

Composition**

Ingredients Gms / Litre
Meat extract 1.000
Meat peptone 10.000
Sodium chloride 5.000
Bromo cresol purple 0.020

Final pH (at 25°C): 6.8±0.2

**Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

Directions

Suspend 16.02 grams in 1000 ml distilled water. Heat if necessary to dissolve the medium completely. Dispense in tubes containing inverted Durham's tubes and sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes. Aseptically add filter sterilized rhamnose solution (final concentration of 1%) to sterile media.

Principle And Interpretation

Only Listeria monocytogenes among the Listeria species is reported to cause infection in humans. In human adults, L. monocytogenes primarily causes meningitis, encephalitis or septicemia. The tropism of L. monocytogenes for the central nervous system leads to severe disease, often with high mortality or with neurologic disorders among survivors (1).

Rhamnose Broth Base is formulated for demonstration of rhamnose fermentation. Meat extract and Meat Peptone provides essential growth nutrients for bacterial metabolism. Bromocresol purple acts as pH indicator which turns yellow under acidic condition. Sodium chloride maintains osmotic equilibrium. Gas formation is seen in Durham's tubes.

Quality Control

Appearance: Light yellow to bluish grey coloured homogeneous free flowing powder

Colour and Clarity of prepared medium: Purple coloured clear solution in tube

Reaction: Reaction of 1.6% w/v aqueous solution at 25°C. pH: 6.8±0.2

pH: 6.60-7.00

Cultural Response

M1364: Cultural characterisitcs observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18-24 hours.

Organism Inoculum (CFU) Growth Acid Gas
Listeria grayi ATCC 19120 50-100 luxuriant Positive reaction, yellow colour Negative reaction
Listeria innocua ATCC 33090 50-100 luxuriant Positive reaction, yellow colour Negative reaction
Listeria ivanovii ATCC 19119 50-100 luxuriant Negative reaction, no colour change Negative reaction
Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19111 50-100 luxuriant Positive reaction, yellow colour Negative reaction
Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19112 50-100 luxuriant Positive reaction, yellow colour Negative reaction
Listeria seeligeri ATCC 35967 50-100 luxuriant Negative reaction, no colour change Negative reaction

Storage and Shelf Life

Store below 30°C in tightly closed container and the prepared medium at 2-8°C. Use before expiry date on the label.

Reference

  1. Murray P. R., Baron J. H., Pfaller M. A., Jorgensen J. H. and Yolken R. H., (Eds.), 2003, Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 8th Ed., American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
  2. Schweizersches Lebensmittelbuch, Jan. 201. Chapter 56.
More Information
Product Name Rhamnose Broth
SKU M1364
Product Type Regular
Physical Form Powder
Origin Animal
Packaging type HDPE
References 1.Murray P. R., Baron J. H., Pfaller M. A., Jorgensen J. H. and Yolken R. H., (Eds.), 2003, Manual of Clinical Microbiology,8th Ed., American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.2.Schweizersches Lebensmittelbuch, Jan. 201. Chapter 56.
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