Violet Red HiVeg™ Broth

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SKU:
MV458
Recommended for detection and enumeration of coliforms from water and food.


Composition

Ingredients Grams/Litre
HiVeg peptone 7.0
Yeast extract 3.0
Sodium chloride 5.0
Synthetic detergent No. I 1.5
Lactose 1.5
Neutral red 0.03
Crystal violet 0.002

Final pH (at 25°C) 7.4 ± 0.2

** Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters.

Directions

Suspend 26.53 grams in 1000 ml distilled water. Heat to boiling with stirring to dissolve the media completely. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE. If desired the media can be sterilized by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes, dispense in tubes.

Principle and Interpretation

Violet Red HiVeg Broth is prepared by completely replacing animal based peptones by vegetable peptones which makes the medium free of BSE/TSE risks. Voilet Red HiVeg media like the conventional Violet Red Bile media is recommended by APHA for the detection and isolation of coliform organisms in water, milk, dairy and other food products (1,2,).

The medium is selective due to the presence of the inhibitors - synthetic detergent No.1 and crystal violet. Crystal violet inhibits gram-positive microorganisms especially Staphylococci. Neutral red is the pH indicator. Organisms which rapidly ferment lactose will produce pink to red colour (3). Lactose non-fermenters and late lactose fermenters produce pale colour. Other related gram-negative bacteria can be suppressed by incubation at >42°C or by anaerobic incubation. Incubation may be carried out at > 42°C for 18 hours, 32°C for 24-48 hours or 4°C for 10 days depending on the temperature characteristics of the organisms to be recovered (4).

Product Profile

Vegetable based (Code MV)

MV458

HiVeg peptone

Synthetic detergent No. I

Animal based (Code M)

M458

Peptic digest of animal tissue

Bile salts mixture

Recommended for: Isolation and detection of coliform organisms from water, milk and food.

Reconstitution: 26.53 g/l

Quantity on preparation (500g): 18.84 L

pH (25°C): 7.4 ± 0.2

Supplement: None

Sterilization: Boiling or 121°C / 15 minutes, if desired

Storage: Dry Medium - Below 30°C, Prepared Medium 2 - 8°C.

Quality Control

Appearance of powder: Pinkish beige coloured, homogeneous, free flowing powder.

Colour and Clarity: Reddish purple coloured, clear solution in tubes.

Reaction: Reaction of 2.65% w/v aqueous solution is pH 7.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C.

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18 - 24 hours.

Organisms (ATCC) Inoculum (CFU) Growth Colour of Medium
Enterobacter aerogenes (13048) 10²-10³ luxuriant pinkish-red
Escherichia coli (25922) 10²-10³ luxuriant pinkish red
Salmonella serotype Enteritidis (13076) 10²-10³ luxuriant orangish-yellow
Staphylococcus aureus (25923) 10²-10³ inhibited -

References

  1. Frances Pouch Downes and Keith Ito (Eds.), 2001, Compendium of Methods For The Microbiological Examination of Foods, 4th ed., APHA, Washington, D.C.
  2. Standard Methods for the Examination of Dairy Products. 17th Edition, 2004 Edited by H. Michael Wehr and Joseph H.Frank.
  3. Davis J.G., 1951, Milk Testing, Dairy Industries Limited, London; pg 131
  4. Mossel D.A.A. and Vega C.L., 1973, Hith. Lab. Sci., 11:303.
More Information
Product Name Violet Red HiVeg™ Broth
SKU MV458
Product Type HiVeg™
Physical Form Powder
Origin Animal Free (Veg)
Packaging type HDPE
References 1.1. Baird R.B., Eaton A.D., and Rice E.W., (Eds.), 2015, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,23rd ed., APHA, Washington, D.C
2.Downes F. P. and Ito K., (Ed.), 2001, Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, 4th Ed., American Public Health Association, Washington, D.C.
3.Isenberg, H.D. Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook 2nd Edition 4.Jorgensen,J.H., Pfaller, M.A., Carroll, K.C., Funke, G., Landry, M.L., Richter, S.S and Warnock., D.W. (2015) Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 11th Edition. Vol. 1. 5.MacConkey A., 1905, J. Hyg., 5, 333-379.
6.MacFaddin J. F., 1985, Media for Isolation-Cultivation-Identification-Maintenance of Medical Bacteria, Vol. 1, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore 7.Marshall R. T., (Ed.), 1992, Standard Methods for the Examination of Dairy Products, 16th Ed., APHA, Washington, D. C. 8.Mossel D. A. A. and Vega C. L., 1973, Hlth. Lab. Sci., 11:303 9.Salfinger Y., and Tortorello M.L. , 2015, Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, 5th Ed., American Public Health Association, Washington, D.C.
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