Potato Dextrose Agar

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SKU:
SMH096D


Intended use

Recommended for the cultivation of yeasts and moulds from pharmaceutical products in accordance with the microbial limit testing by harmonized methodology of USP/EP/BP/JP/IP.

Composition**

Ingredients g/L
Infusion from potatoes from 200g 4.000
Dextrose (Glucose) 20.000
Agar 15.000
pH after sterilization (at 25°C) 5.6±0.2

**Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

Directions

Potato Dextrose Agar is a ready to use solid media in glass bottle. The medium is pre-sterilized, hence it does not need sterilization. Medium in the bottle can be melted either by using a pre-heated water bath or any other method. Slightly loosen the cap before melting. When complete melting of medium is observed dispense the medium in tubes as butts /slants or in plates as desired and allow to solidify. If on plate, either streak, inoculate or surface spread the test inoculum (50-100 CFU) aseptically.

Principle And Interpretation

Yeast and moulds constitute a large and divergent group of microorganisms consisting of several thousands species. Yeast and moulds can cause various degrees of food decomposition. Invasion and growth may occur on virtually any type of food if environmental conditions are not limiting. Some foodborne yeasts and moulds are undesirable because of potential hazards to human and animal health (1).

Potato Dextrose Agar, prepared in accordance with the harmonized methodology of USP/EP/BP/JP/IP (2-6) is recommended for microbial limit tests in pharmaceutical testing. It is also used for stimulating sporulation, for maintaining stock cultures of certain dermatophytes and for differentiation of typical varieties of dermatophytes on the basis of pigment production (7).

Potato infusion and dextrose (glucose) promote luxuriant fungal growth. Adjusting the pH of the medium by tartaric acid to 3.5 inhibits the bacterial growth. Heating the medium after acidification should be avoided as it may hydrolyse the agar, which can render the agar unable to solidify.

Type of specimen

Pharmaceutical samples

Specimen Collection and Handling

For pharmaceutical samples, follow appropriate techniques for sample collection, processing as per pharmaceutical guidelines (2-6). After use, contaminated materials must be sterilized by autoclaving before discarding.

Warning and Precautions

Read the label before opening the container. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. Follow good microbiological lab practices while handling specimens and culture. Standard guidelines should be followed while handling specimens. Safety guidelines may be referred in individual safety data sheets.

Limitations

  1. For heavily contaminated samples, the media must be supplemented with inhibitory agents for inhibiting bacterial growth with lower pH.
  2. Some pathogenic fungi may produce infective spores which are easily dispersed in air, so examination should be carried out in safety cabinet.
  3. Further biochemical tests should be carried out for confirmation.

Performance and Evaluation

Performance of the medium is expected when used as per the direction on the label within the expiry period when stored at recommended temperature.

Quality Control

Appearance
Sterile glass bottle containing slightly opalscent Potato Dextrose Agar

Colour of medium
Light amber coloured medium.

Quantity of medium
500 ml of medium in glass bottle.

pH
5.40-5.80

Sterility Check
Passes release criteria

Growth Promotion Test
Growth Promotion was carried out in accordance with the harmonized method of USP/EP/BP/JP/IP, and growth was observed at 20-25°C for specified time. Recovery rate is considered as 100% for fungus growth on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar

Growth Promoting Properties
Growth of microorganism comparable to that previously obtained with previously tested and approved lot of medium occurs at the specified temperature for not more than the shortest period of time specified inoculating <= 100 cfu

Cultural Response
Cultural characteristics observed after incubation at 20-25 °C for 2-5 days. Recovery rate is considered as 100% for fungus growth on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar.

Organism Inoculum (CFU) Growth Observed Lot Recovery value (CFU) Incubation temperature Incubation period
Test strain preparation
# Aspergillus brasiliensis ATCC 16404 (00053*) 50-100 luxuriant 25-100 >=50% 20-25 °C 5-7 Day

Key : (#) - Formerly known as Aspergillus niger, (*) - corresponding WDCM numbers

Storage and Shelf Life

On receipt store between 15-30°C. Use before expiry date on the label. Product performance is best if used within stated expiry period.

Disposal

User must ensure safe disposal by autoclaving and/or incineration of used or unusable preparations of this product. Follow established laboratory procedures in disposing of infectious materials and material that comes into contact with sample must be decontaminated and disposed of in accordance with current laboratory techniques (8,9).

More Information
Product Name Potato Dextrose Agar
SKU SMH096D
Customized Product Available No
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