Modified Duncan Strong (DS) HiVeg™ Medium

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SKU:
MV1237
For isolation and differentiation of Clostridium perfringens from other Clostridia from food on the basis of raffinose fermentation.


Composition

Ingredients Grams/Litre
HiVeg peptone No. 3 15.0
Yeast extract 4.0
Sodium thioglycollate 1.0
Disodium phosphate 10.0
Raffinose 4.0
Final pH (at 25°C) 7.8 ± 0.2

** Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters.

Directions

Suspend 34 grams in 1000 ml distilled water and mix thoroughly. Heat, if necessary to dissolve the medium completely. Sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes. Dispense into sterile tubes. Check one or two tubes for measuring the pH.

Principle and Interpretation

Modified Duncan Strong (DS) HiVeg Medium is prepared using HiVeg peptone No.3 in place of Proteose peptone, making the medium free of BSE/TSE risks. This medium is the modification of Modified Duncan Strong (DS) Medium which is prepared as per the formulation suggested by Duncan and Strong (1) and is recommended by APHA (2) for the isolation and differentiation of Clostridium perfringens from other Clostridia from foods on the basis of raffinose fermentation and also for rapid detection of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (3). HiVeg peptone No.3 and yeast extract provide nitrogenous compounds and other nutrients for the growth. Sodium thioglycollate helps to create anaerobic conditions suitable for Clostridial growth. Disodium phosphate acts as a buffering agent. Raffinose in the medium is fermented by Clostridium perfringens to produce acid within 72 hours, but not by culturally similar species like Clostridium baratii, Clostridium celatum etc.

Product Profile

Vegetable based (Code MV) Animal based (Code M)
MV1237 M1237
HiVeg peptone No.3 Proteose peptone

Recommended for : Isolation and differentiation of Clostridium perfringens from other Clostridia from foods on the basis of raffinose fermentation.

Reconstitution

Reconstitution 34.0 g/l
Quantity on preparation (500g) 14.70 L
pH (25°C) 7.8 ± 0.2
Supplement None
Sterilization 121°C / 15 minutes.
Storage Dry Medium - Below 30°C, Prepared Medium 2 - 8°C.

Quality Control

Appearance of powder
Yellow coloured, may have slightly greenish tinge, homogeneous, free flowing powder.

Colour and Clarity
Yellow coloured, clear solution without any precipitate.

Reaction
Reaction of 3.4% w/v aqueous solution is pH 7.8 ± 0.2 at 25°C.

Cultural Response
Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35 - 37°C for 48 - 72 hours.

Organisms (ATCC) Inoculum (CFU) Growth Raffinose fermentation
Clostridium perfringens (12924) 10²-10³ good-luxuriant +
Clostridium sporogenes (11437) 10²-10³ good-luxuriant -
More Information
Product Name Modified Duncan Strong (DS) HiVeg™ Medium
SKU MV1237
Product Type HiVeg™
Physical Form Powder
Origin Animal Free (Veg)
Packaging type HDPE
References 1. Duncan C. and Strong D., 1969, Appl. Microbiol., 16 : 82.2.Labbe R. G. and Rey D. K., 1979, Appl. Microbiol., 13 : 559.3.Downes F. P. and Ito K., (Eds.), 2001, Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, 4th Ed.,APHA, Washington, D.C.
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