Antibiotic HiVeg™ Assay Medium No. 2 (Base HiVeg™ Agar)

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MV005
For microbiological assay of antibiotics. HiVeg Medium equivalent to M005


Antibiotic HiVeg Assay Medium No. 2 (Base HiVeg Agar) is used for microbiological assay of antibiotics.

Composition**

Ingredients Gms / Litre
HiVeg peptone 6.000
HiVeg extract 1.500
Yeast extract 3.000
Agar 15.000
Final pH (at 25°C) 6.6±0.2

**Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters

Directions

Suspend 25.5 grams in 1000 ml purified/distilled water. Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. Sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes.

Advice: Recommended for the microbiological assay of Bacitracin, Cephalexin, Cephaloglycin, Cephaloridine, Cephalothin, Cloxacillin, Cycloserine, Dicloxacillin, Methicillin, Nafcillin, Novobiocin, Oxacillin, Penicillin-G, Penicillin, Rifampicin, Spiramycin

Principle And Interpretation

Antibiotic HiVeg Assay Medium No. 2 is prepared by incorporating vegetable peptones in place of animal peptones, making the medium BSE, TSE risks free. It can be used for the same purpose of Antibiotic Assay Medium No. 2 and is recommended for use as base agar for microbiological agar diffusion assays for wide variety of antibiotics. Agar diffusion assays can be performed by cylinders, punched-hole or paper disc tests. The equivalent animal based medium is identical numerically with the name assigned by Grove and Randall (1) that is equivalent to the Antibiotic Assay Medium No. B of Indian Pharmacopoeia (2). HiVeg Peptone, yeast extract and HiVeg extract provide the nitrogenous, vitamins and mineral requirement for the growth of test organisms. This medium provides solidified substratum for growth of organism and supports the overlayering of soft agar.

This medium is widely used to prepare the base layer in the microbiological assay of antibiotics such as Bacitracin, Cephalexin, Cephalothin, Cephapirin, Cloxacillin, Dicloxacillin, Methicillin, Nafcillin, Oxacillin, Chloramphenicol, Novobiocin and Penicillin. To perform the antibiotic assay the Antibiotic HiVeg Assay medium No.2 is used as base agar. This medium should be prepared on the same day as the test. For the cylinder method, a base layer of 21 ml is required. Once the base medium has solidified, Antibiotic assay medium No.1 as seed agar, inoculated with the standardized culture can be overlaid. Even distribution of the layer is important.

Note: For Antibiotic Assay Methods and Selection of Antibiotic HiVeg Assay Medias, Refer Section Antibiotic HiVeg Assay Media.

Quality Control

Appearance
Cream to yellow homogeneous free flowing powder

Gelling
Firm, comparable with 1.5% Agar gel

Colour and Clarity of prepared medium
Amber coloured, clear to slightly opalescent gel forms in Petri plates

Reaction
Reaction of 2.55% w/v aqueous solution at 25°C. pH : 6.6±0.2

pH
6.40-6.80

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18-48 hours.

Organism Inoculum (CFU) Growth Recovery Basal layer
Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Spiramycin
Micrococcus luteus ATCC 10240 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Bacitracin
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 9144 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Tylosin
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29737 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Amikacin, Cephalothin, Cephapirin, Chlortetracycline, Nafcillin, Oxytetracycline, Tetracycline, Cloxacillin Rolitetracycline, Cycloserine, Demeclocycline, Doxycycline, Kanamycin, Methacycline
Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 50-100 good-luxuriant >=70% Novobiocin
Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 10031 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Capreomycin, Streptomycin, Troleandomycin
Enterococcus hirae ATCC 10541 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Gramicidin, Thiostrepton, Tobramycin
Escherichia coli ATCC 10536 50-100 luxuriant >=70% Chloramphenicol, Spectinomycin

Storage and Shelf Life

Store below 30°C in tightly closed container and use freshly prepared medium. Use before expiry date on the label.

More Information
Product Name Antibiotic HiVeg™ Assay Medium No. 2 (Base HiVeg™ Agar)
SKU MV005
Application/ Industry Pharmaceutical
Product Type HiVeg™
Physical Form Powder
Regulatory IP
Origin Animal Free (Veg)
Packaging type HDPE
References 1. Grove and Randall, 1955, Assay Methods of Antibiotics Medical Encyclopedia, Inc. New York.1.
2. Indian Pharmacopoeia 2017, Minstry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India, Delhi.
3. Isenberg, H.D. Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook. 2nd Edition.
4. Jorgensen,J.H., Pfaller , M.A., Carroll, K.C., Funke, G., Landry, M.L., Richter, S.S and Warnock., D.W. (2015)Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 11th Edition. Vol. 1.
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