Esculin Azide HiVeg™ Broth

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SKU:
MV749
Used for selective cultivation and identification of Streptococci.


Intended Use

Esculin Azide HiVeg Broth is used for selective cultivation and identification of Streptococci.

Recommended for selective cultivation and identification of Streptococci.

Composition

Ingredients Grams/Litre
HiVeg peptone 25.0
Yeast extract 5.0
Synthetic detergent 5.0
Sodium citrate 1.0
Esculin 1.0
Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5
Sodium azide 0.25

Final pH (at 25°C) 7.2 ± 0.2

** Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters.

Directions

Suspend 37.8 grams in 1000 ml distilled water. Heat if necessary to dissolve the medium completely. Dispense as desired and sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes.

Warning: Sodium Azide has a tendency to form explosive metal azides with plumbing materials. It is advisable to use enough water to flush off the disposables.

Principle and Interpretation

This medium is prepared by using HiVeg peptone and synthetic detergent, which make the medium free of BSE/TSE risks. Rochaix (1) noted the importance of esculin hydrolysis in the identification of Enterococci. Isenberg et al modified this medium by adding Sodium azide. Esculin Azide HiVeg Broth is the modification of the medium prepared by Isenberg (2). The broth is selective due to presence of synthetic detergent and sodium azide and provides rapid growth of Streptococci.

HiVeg peptone and Yeast extract provide nitrogenous nutrients to the organisms. Synthetic detergent inhibit other gram-positive bacteria while sodium azide inhibits gram-negative bacteria. Streptococci hydrolyze esculin to esculetin and dextrose. Esculetin and Ferric ammonium citrate forms dark brown to black complex, imparting dark brown colour to the broth.

Technical Data

Reconstitution 37.8 g/l
Quantity on preparation (500g) 13.22 L
pH (25°C) 7.2 ± 0.2
Supplement None
Sterilization 121°C / 15 minutes.

Storage and Shelf Life

Dry Medium - Below 30°C, Prepared Medium 2 - 8°C.

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35 -37°C for 18 - 24 hours.

Organisms (ATCC) Inoculum (CFU) Growth Esculin Hydrolysis
Enterococcus faecalis (29212) 102-103 good to luxuriant +
Escherichia coli (25922) 102-103 inhibited -
Streptococcus bovis (27960) 102-103 good to luxuriant +
Streptococcus pyogenes (19615) 102-103 poor to good -

Quality Control

Appearance of powder
Light yellow coloured, may have slightly greenish tinge, homogeneous, free flowing powder.

Colour and Clarity
Amber coloured, clear solution having purplish tinge.

Reaction
Reaction of 3.78% w/v aqueous solution is pH 7.2 ± 0.2 at 25°C.

References

  1. Rochaix 1924, C.R. Soc. Biol 90:771.
  2. Isenberg, 1970, Clin. Lab. Forum.
More Information
Product Name Esculin Azide HiVeg™ Broth
SKU MV749
Product Type HiVeg™
Physical Form Powder
Origin Animal Free (Veg)
Packaging type HDPE
References 1. Isenberg, 1970, Clin. Lab. Forum.
2.Swan A., 1954, J. Clin. Pathol., 7:160
3.Facklam R. R. and Moody M. D., 1970, Appl.Microbiol., 20:2451. Isenberg, 1970, Clin. Lab. Forum.
2.Swan A., 1954, J. Clin. Pathol., 7:160
3.Facklam R. R. and Moody M. D., 1970, Appl. Microbiol., 20:245
Customized Product Available No
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