Phenolphthalein Phosphate HiVeg™ Agar

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SKU:
MV652
Recommended for identification of phosphatase positive Staphylococcus aureus.


Intended Use

Phenolphthalein Phosphate HiVeg Agar is recommended for identification of phosphatase positive colonies of Staphylococcus aureus.

Composition

Ingredients Grams/Litre
HiVeg peptone 5.0
HiVeg extract 3.0
Sodium chloride 5.0
Sodium phenolphthalein phosphate 0.012
Agar 15.0

Final pH (at 25°C) 7.4 ± 0.2

** Formula adjusted, standardized to suit performance parameters.

Directions

Suspend 28 grams in 1000 ml distilled water. Heat to boiling to dissolve the medium completely. Sterilize by autoclaving at 15 lbs pressure (121°C) for 15 minutes.

Principle and Interpretation

This medium is prepared by using HiVeg peptone and HiVeg extract in place of Peptic digest of animal tissue and Beef extract which make the medium free of BSE/TSE risks. Phenolphthalein Phosphate HiVeg Agar is the modification of Phenolphthalein Phosphate Agar which is used for the identification of phosphatase positive colonies of Staphylococccus aureus which is a coagulase positive pathogenic strain (1). Phosphatase production is determined by the liberation of phenolphthalein which is indicated by the change in colour of the medium (2). When alkali is added to this medium, the liberated phenolphthalein gives bright pink - red colouration. HiVeg peptone and HiVeg extract supply the nitrogenous compounds, growth factors and trace ingredients essential for the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Sodium phenolphthalein phosphate serves as a substrate for the phosphatase enzyme. Sodium chloride maintains osmotic equilibrium.

Product Profile

Vegetable based (Code MV) © Animal based (Code M)
MV652 M652
HiVeg peptone Peptic digest of animal tissue
HiVeg extract Beef extract

Reconstitution

28.0 g/l

Quantity on preparation

(500g): 17.85 L

(100g): 3.57 L

pH (25°C)

7.4 ± 0.2

Supplement

None

Sterilization

121°C / 15 minutes.

Storage

Dry Medium - Below 30°C, Prepared Medium 2 - 8°C.

Gelling

Firm, comparable with 1.5% Agar gel.

Colour and Clarity

Yellow coloured, clear gel forms in tubes as slants.

Reaction

Reaction of 2.8% w/v aqueous solution is pH 7.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C.

Cultural Response

Cultural characteristics observed after an incubation at 35-37°C for 18-24 hours.

Organisms (ATCC) Inoculum (CFU) Growth Phosphatase*
Escherichia coli (25922) 10²-10³ luxuriant -
Staphylococcus aureus (25923) 10²-10³ luxuriant +
Staphylococcus epidermidis (12228) 10²-10³ luxuriant +
  • Key : * = after incubation add 1 drop of 40% NaOH
  • + = Bright pink-red colouration after addition of 40% NaOH

Quality Control

Appearance of powder
Light yellow coloured, may have slightly greenish tinge, homogeneous, free flowing powder.

More Information
Product Name Phenolphthalein Phosphate HiVeg™ Agar
SKU MV652
Product Type HiVeg™
Physical Form Powder
Origin Animal Free (Veg)
Packaging type HDPE
References 1. Easmon C. S. F., Adlam C., 1983, Staphylococci and staphylococcal infections. Vol. 1 and 2, Academic Press, London,
2.MacFaddin J. F., 1985, Media for Isolation-Cultivation-Identification-Maintenance of Medical Bacteria, Vol. 1, Williamsand Wilkins, Baltimore.
3.Lewis B., 1961, J. Med. Lab. Technol., 18 : 112.
4.Barber M. and Kuper S. W. A., 1951, J. Pathol. Bacteriol., 63:65.
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